Siberia
and the Russian Far East are home to some of the most extraordinary
scenery in the world. The area is a natural paradise encompassing
rivers and streams, immense forests, active volcanoes, mountains
and valleys.
This Asian land mass of Russia makes up almost 2/3 of the
country's total territory. It is largely uninhabited, with
scattered settlements of indigenous peoples, practicing occupations
ranging from reindeer herding to fishing. Ecotourism offers
the people of this area a means to develop a sustainable income,
while preserving the extraordinary character of the surroundings.
One
of the most popular destinations is Lake Baikal, in south
central Siberia. This lake is the world's largest, by volume,
holding fully 20% of the world's fresh water. It is the only
home of the fresh water seal and many other unique species
of fish and plant life. The lake is still largely unspoiled
with its water a translucent turquoise. The famous Russian
writer, Anton Chekov, who visited the area in the late nineteenth
century said of the lake, "You can see through the water
as if looking through air."
Another exceptional area is the Kamchatka Peninsula. Here
you will find opportunities to fish for salmon and view brown
bears. Kamchatka is home to over 20 active volcanoes and thousands
of lakes. There are mountains to climb and valleys to descend.
On the entire peninsula, there are fewer than 400,000 people,
so you can truly "lose yourself" in this remote
area.
These are only two of many unique possibilities for ecotourism
in the remote areas of Russia. Russian Travel is proud to
team with the Baikal
Watch program of Earth Island Institute and the Kamchatka
Peninsula tourism program of the Pacific Environment &
Resource Center to create ecotourism programs that protect
the integrity of the environment while providing job opportunities
for local Russians.
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